By Vikas Khanna
A series of faux
pas by the new chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir, Mufti Mohammed Sayeed, has
put a question mark over the survival of the People’s Democratic Party-Bharatiya Janata Party alliance,
which was majorly born out of political opportunism rather than any ideological
belief.
Within ten days of
the swearing-in of the new government after two months of hectic parleys,
serious differences have come to the fore, with some BJP leaders even
threatening to sacrifice the alliance in the national interest.The BJP today
finds itself in the dock after the unilateral decision of the Mufti government
to release hardcore separatist Masarat Alam from jail. The decision, though
well within the rights of the state government after various courts permitted
him bail, however, has caused major embarrassment to the BJP, which swears by
its nationalist credentials.
The issue gave
fodder to the rudderless opposition Congress party, which alongwith other like-minded
parties, has forced adjournment of parliament several times, severely derailing
the government’s business agenda. The BJP’s alliance partner, Shiv Sena, added
insult by demanding a case of treason against Sayeed as it felt that Alam’s
release was a threat to the nation.
Forced into a corner, Prime Minister Narendra Modi
had no option but to condemn the state government’s action, but by then, the
damage had already been done. Three days of dilly-dallying by the BJP spurred
the PDP to announce the release of the remaining political prisoners who had
completed their sentences. With the BJP keeping mum, an impression was gaining
ground that it was left with the only option of either pulling out of the
alliance or owning up to the anti-national move.
There is no doubt that Mufti had stumped BJP
strategists. With Mufti repeatedly testing the patience of the BJP, the latter
decided to issue a stern warning to the state government, which backed down
immediately.
Sensing the BJP’s rising temper, the PDP government
released a statement that no political prisoner would be released in future
without consulting its alliance partner. The latest is that both the parties
have decided to form a screening panel which will decide the release of
political prisoners. The new arrangement is again a victory for the PDP.
Both the parties are heaving a sigh of relief over
a temporary truce being achieved and the alliance being saved. But the BJP is
being seen as the biggest loser since it decided to join hands with the PDP.
Not only did it have to eschew its most ardent demand of revocation of Article
370, on which it had built its entire campaign in the state, it is also being
seen as pandering to the PDP in resuming talks with Pakistan on which it had
taken such a tough stand. Even without getting any encouraging signals from
Pakistan, the Modi government has launched a political as well as cricket
diplomacy to break bread with Pakistan.
It should be recalled that the alliance had started
showing signs of strain within hours of the political marriage. One was
expecting birth pangs, but that the troubles will start so soon even before the
marriage was consummated, only confirms fears that the two are not meant for
each other. The two month-long courtship leading to a hurried and a largely put
up marriage with teething issues buried under the carpet is something beyond
logic. Its survival is bound to be short-lived. That the alliance could not
even enjoy the honeymoon speaks volumes about its inherent contradictions.
The warmth in the hugs between Modi and Sayeed
during the latter’s swearing-in ceremony as the new chief minister melted
within hours even as Kashmir Valley was experiencing fresh rains and snowfall
plummeting temperatures to sub-zero levels. Hardly had Modi dashed out of Kashmir,
Sayeed lobbed a bombshell. The peaceful elections and the high voter turn out,
we were told, was not because of the efforts of the country’s Election
Commission and the security forces. Had Pakistan, militants fighting the Indian
rule and separatists, who have lost their significance, not remained quiet, the
democratic process in the state would not have succeeded!
All said and done, the recent utterances by Sayeed
are nothing but a carefully-drafted agenda of the PDP to pander to its domestic
constituency which does not gel with the ideology of the BJP, which fancies its
chances of expanding its scope in the state. That the BJP registered the
maximum gains in the Hindu-majority Jammu region and drew a blank in the
Muslim-majority Kashmir Valley sums up the equations. It is clear that the
Kashmr Valley views the BJP with suspicion. It remains to be seen how the two
parties can continue their unholy alliance and further their respective
agendas.
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